City profile

Sterling, IL

Whiteside County · Population 14,717

Climate D+Cost A+Safety C+Healthcare C+Culture FOutdoors A-Hazard risk A-Taxes C+

Sterling is a town in Whiteside County, IL with about 14,717 residents and a typical home value near $109,000. It is 80 miles from Naperville, IL, which shapes its climate, healthcare access and amenities.

Climate

Climate type

Four seasons

Winter avg

25°F

Summer avg

74°F

Sunny days / yr

189

Home prices & cost of living

Median home price

$108,700

Typical monthly housing

$778

Cost of living (100 = U.S.)

81

Sterling, IL - - 50-mile radius Tiles © Esri — Esri, HERE, Garmin, USGS, NGA, EPA, USDA, NPS
Sterling, IL and the area within 50 milesOpen interactive map

Taxes

Property tax
2.07%
State income tax (top)
4.95%
Social Security
Not taxed
Pensions
Not taxed
Sales tax (state + avg. local)
8.86%

FEMA natural hazard risk

Relatively Low · county score 66/100

Top hazards: Drought, Strong wind, Hail

Nearest major airport

93 mi to Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD)

Search homes in Sterling on realtor.com

Political lean (2024 county vote)

Leans Republican · 42% Democratic / 56% Republican

Community

Population

14,717

Black population

2.4%

County

Whiteside County

Detailed crime figures are available for our 201 hand-researched cities.

2025–2026 trends

2026 market trends

  • ▸More retirees are leaving IL than arriving, mostly over cost
  • ▸Home prices are still rising in 2026 — good for long-term value, less room to negotiate
  • ▸Climate/cost risks to check: severe storms

Highlights

  • About 14,717 residents
  • Typical home value about $109,000
  • 80 miles from Naperville, IL

Trade-offs

  • Smaller community with fewer local amenities
  • Scores for this place are estimated from Census data and the nearest major city

Figures are estimates from public sources (see How we match). Verify before making decisions.

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