City profile
Peoria, IL
Peoria County · Population 112,169
Peoria is a city in Peoria County, IL with about 112,169 residents and a typical home value near $156,000. It is 66 miles from Springfield, IL, which shapes its climate, healthcare access and amenities.
Climate
Climate type
Four seasons
Winter avg
25°F
Summer avg
76°F
Sunny days / yr
190
Home prices & cost of living
Median home price
$156,200
Typical monthly housing
$1,118
Cost of living (100 = U.S.)
84
Taxes
- Property tax
- 2.07%
- State income tax (top)
- 4.95%
- Social Security
- Not taxed
- Pensions
- Not taxed
- Sales tax (state + avg. local)
- 8.86%
FEMA natural hazard risk
Relatively Moderate · county score 91/100
Top hazards: Cold wave, Tornado, Strong wind
Nearest major airport
120 mi to Chicago Midway International Airport (MDW)
Political lean (2024 county vote)
Competitive / purple · 52% Democratic / 47% Republican
Community
Population
112,169
Black population
25.8%
County
Peoria County
Detailed crime figures are available for our 201 hand-researched cities.
2025–2026 trends
2026 market trends
- ▸More retirees are leaving IL than arriving, mostly over cost
- ▸Home prices are still rising in 2026 — good for long-term value, less room to negotiate
- ▸Climate/cost risks to check: severe storms
Highlights
- About 112,169 residents
- Typical home value about $156,000
- 66 miles from Springfield, IL
Trade-offs
- Scores for this place are estimated from Census data and the nearest major city
Figures are estimates from public sources (see How we match). Verify before making decisions.