City profile

Columbus, GA

Muscogee County · Population 203,711

Climate B+Cost ASafety CHealthcare BCulture A-Outdoors C+Hazard risk B-Taxes C+

Columbus is a city in Muscogee County, GA with about 203,711 residents and a typical home value near $194,000. It is 76 miles from Macon, GA, which shapes its climate, healthcare access and amenities.

Climate

Climate type

Humid subtropical

Winter avg

47°F

Summer avg

82°F

Sunny days / yr

218

Home prices & cost of living

Median home price

$193,900

Typical monthly housing

$1,197

Cost of living (100 = U.S.)

89

Taxes

Property tax
0.89%
State income tax (top)
5.39%
Social Security
Not taxed
Pensions
Partly exempt
Sales tax (state + avg. local)
7.38%

FEMA natural hazard risk

Relatively Moderate · county score 82/100

Top hazards: Lightning, Heat wave, Riverine flooding

Nearest major airport

82 mi to Hartsfield Jackson Atlanta International Airport (ATL)

Search homes in Columbus on realtor.com

Political lean (2024 county vote)

Leans Democratic · 61% Democratic / 38% Republican

Community

Population

203,711

Black population

47.0%

County

Muscogee County

Detailed crime figures are available for our 201 hand-researched cities.

2025–2026 trends

2026 market trends

  • ▸GA is gaining retirees — a sign of strong retiree services and community
  • ▸Part of the New Great Migration — a growing Black community in the South
  • ▸Climate/cost risks to check: summer heat, hurricanes (coast)

Highlights

  • About 203,711 residents
  • Typical home value about $194,000
  • 76 miles from Macon, GA

Trade-offs

  • Scores for this place are estimated from Census data and the nearest major city

Figures are estimates from public sources (see How we match). Verify before making decisions.

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